Wednesday 25 April 2012

Social Media in Recruitment Isn't Working - Just Ask A Candidate

Another week and another social media conference goes by. Another chance for the ever-increasing number of social media experts to tell recruiters how to attract and engage with candidates, create talent pools etc.

But here's the problem.  In this avalanche of 'this-is-what-you-should-be-doing' information, who is representing the views of the candidate? In the social media recruitment equation, candidates are customers and they have a voice.  They are the ones who need to be attracted and engaged with. Which companies ignore the opinions of their customers? Well, in recruiting terms, it seems most of them.

I am currently a candidate looking for a job, so I have some real insight into the motivations of job-seekers, and what companies are offering in the social media recruitment space. And, frankly, from the candidate perspective, the scene is not good.   There are some real problems to overcome.

Communications
  • Most corporate websites are firmly in the grip of the marketing function. The objectives of the marketing and recruitment arms of a business with regard to social media comms are different. Candidates do not want to be inundated with corporate PR, but they are.
Content
  • Usually a mix of corporate news and retweeted/shared articles which can be found elsewhere.  A lack of genuinely insightful and original content of interest to a potential employee.
  • Recruitment output is often limited to tweeting/sharing job postings.  By their nature, most will be irrelevant.
Time Constraints
  • People who are out of work want to get back into work quickly.  People who are in work and want to move do not have a lot of time to conduct a search. Job-seekers do not want to have to follow/like/share/link to large numbers of different sites or pages to have irrelevant jobs posted to them.  They want to see lots of relevant jobs in one place. That's why they go to job boards.
Lack of Discretion
  • Engagement with social media sites can be in the public domain, and increasingly employers are likely to take a dim view of some of their employees' online contacts. (In the interests of balance, a big tick in the box for Google+ Circles in this regard- but are there really 100 million active users?).
Passive Engagement.  
  • There is still a sense that simply having a Facebook page etc will give you a presence and attract candidates, an "if you build it they will come" approach.
  • There seems be be a lack of commitment to engage from the employer/recruiter standpoint. The onus is still very much on recruitment as a transaction, and on the candidate to seek out and apply to a role.
  • Why, when in such a scenario the recruiter has full access to CV & contact details from many candidates who have shown an interest in the company, is nothing positive done with this information?  Telling unsuccessful candidates to keep looking on the website for new jobs does not convey the idea of an organisation actively committed to building a pool of talented individuals on which to call in future.
Lack of Trust
  • Candidates ARE interested in a potential new employer's reputation and culture, but they rarely either look for or get this information from a corporate-sponsored site. A general internet search on corporate reputation is much more instructive.
Corporate Fear
  • Candidates, both passive and active, can and do join groups where they can share experiences, information and problem-solving techniques with like-minded professionals from the same sector.  But which corporate is going to sanction a site where it may be sharing information with someone from a competitor company? I haven't seen one.
LinkedIn and Twitter are my major social media of job-seeking choice. I use the LI job board (!), but also in the same way as a recruiter, I can use LI to identify and contact people direct who I think might help with my job search and exchange information that I think is relevant and over which I have some control. The social media recruitment model just doesn't seem to be as targeted.

If I, as an active job-seeker, see no incentive to engage, what chance do companies have of attracting the passive job seeker, that Holy Grail of the recruiting world?

The irony is that all the building blocks for successful social media recruitment programmes are out there.  It is just that nobody seems to be asking the most important people, the candidates, what will attract them in.


5 comments:

  1. Ian
    just stumbled across what I think is an incisive and original post.
    I fear you may have negated your own argument with the very strength of your observations however!

    A blog is one part of a wider "social" mix in order to build your career brand... LI being the key one.. This is exactly what you have done here with this post - it has been retweeted, passed on, read by others, prompted an invite etc etc - I think thou dost protest too much and
    you are living proof that social has reach..

    As a self employed consultant, I applaud your ingenuity and originality wholeheartedly!

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  2. Hi Mike

    I am sorry not to have replied before - for some reason I was not alerted to your comment.

    Thanks very much for your thoughts. Please don't get me wrong, I think social media in recruitment is a very good idea. But it is a good idea generally poorly executed. Companies are too keen to tell candidates what they want them to hear, rather than asking them what they might like to hear, and what would persuade them to engage.

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  3. This comment has been removed by the author.

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  4. Ian, I probably should keep my mouth shut, but...

    I think we are about to enter "The Golden Age of Recruiting."

    Recruiting has always been part of "the second oldest profession" where income/fees are determined by supply and demand. Even when the demand is not that good as it is today, when the supply is even lower, then there is a need for recruiters and the fees they get paid. What is curious about today's "Golden Age of Recruiting" is that there ARE lots of people available, but they are not the people that companies who have holes (job openings) need to hire. Instead you have Vampires (self-interested job hoppers) and Zombies (people who show up but don't do any work) filling the board of what is appropriately called Monster (and Career "Buster"). If you want to treat people as a commodity and hire commodities, the Boards are a great place to find them. If you need specialized skills and experience, the ONLY way to be sure to find it is to have a recruiter pro-actively look through the marketplace to find the talent you need.
    Just like the "good old days" before computers and the internet.

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  5. Allan

    Don't keep quiet, blog posts are meant to generate discussion, and I welcome your thoughts!
    'Vampires' and 'zombies' have always existed in the job market. The role of recruiter has always been to find the best available candidate which means filtering out the wheat from the chaff, and there has always been more of the latter than the former.
    The point about job boards is that the concept is very simple and easy to grasp. You either post an ad, or you search and reply to an ad. And the indications are that they still provide companies with a significant level of recruits.
    The case for social media as a recruitment tool is more complex (beyond boolean searches of SM sites). I can see how it could provide a very effective way of identifying, engaging with and 'pre-qualifying' talent. But my experience is that many companies are not clear in their minds how to get the best out of it, for the reasons I've identified in the post.
    The overriding truth is that sourcing, i.e. finding candidates is only one part of the recruiter's job, and that social media should only be one tool for finding candidates in the sourcer's toolbox.
    And you are absolutely right. You cannot expect the best talent to come to you, you have to go out and find it. And you need to recognise talent when you do find it!

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